Cumin is the dried seed of an aromatic plant that has a dusty, vaguely bitter taste and a distinctive smell. Cumin seeds can be used whole, fried in oil to release their aroma; or ground into a powder.
Most cumin seeds are light brown in color, but they are also available in white (similar to the brown in flavor) and black (which has a more peppery taste). Cumin seeds look a lot like caraway seeds.
You can find references to cumin in the Bible, where it was cited as a flavor-enhancer for soup and bread. The Romans used it to preserve meat and broil fish and it was popular in the Middle Ages. Today, cumin seeds are used to spice up Munster cheese, to make Indian and Pakistani curries and to add flavor to Tex-Mex chili. Cumin is also popular in many cuisines of the world, including Middle Eastern, Mexican, Eastern European and Mediterranean.
During the Middle Ages, cumin was believed to keep loved ones (and chickens) from straying; likewise, brides and grooms carried cumin seeds during the wedding ceremony as a happy marriage charm.
A tortilla is a Latin American flatbread, a pancake-like disc made from masa harina or wheat flour and baked on a griddle.
Though the bread itself predates the arrival of Europeans in the Americas, the name of the bread came from the Spanish, because it resembled an Iberian omelet (traditionally made with potatoes or salt cod) called a "tortilla" (which you can still find at most any tapas bar).
Tortillas can be eaten on their own, or used as an envelope for burritos, tacos, quesadillas or enchiladas. They can be cut up and fried or baked to make tortilla chips. Stale tortillas can be toasted or deep-fried whole to make a tostada shell for salad.
Recipe: Shrimp Tacos With Cabbage, Avocado, Feta And Cilantro (Cookthink)
Recipe: Black Bean And Carrot Burritos With Cilantro (Cookthink)
Recipe: Potato And Cheese Enchiladas (Washington Post)
Recipe: More Tortilla Recipes at Cookthink.com
What do we mean by shimmering oil?
What do we mean by shimmering oil?
Shimmering oil is hot oil that is nearing its smoke point.
At room temperature, common cooking oils like vegetable and olive oil seem fairly thick. Put them in a pan and heat them though, and they thin out when you swirl the pan. As they get hotter, they tend to "flow" and coat the pan more easily.
In the right light, when you look at oil that's at a good temperature for sautéing -- nice and hot, but not yet smoking -- it shimmers. It forms "tines" like those on a wine glass. It looks colorful, iridescent even.
Shimmering oil is good for sautéing because it increases the chances that the food won't stick. Hot oil immediately seals the bottom of food, creating a natural barrier between it and the bottom of the pan.
