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Endless spice paste

May 30th, 2007

Inspired by the June issue of Gourmet, I’ve been on a spice paste spree for the past week. I tried chicken breasts with a North African spice paste recipe from the magazine and then started experimenting with other blends, altering ingredients and amounts to reflect different cuisine influences.

Why use a spice paste over a marinade? For one thing, you need time to marinate a piece of meat. Because a spice paste clings to the meat and forms a crust, you don’t have the waiting time you have for a marinade. You could rub the spice paste on a couple of hours ahead of time, but you don’t have to.

Once cooked, the pungent, textured crust beautifully contrasts the plain, juicy meat. Unlike a marinade, which evenly coats a cut of meat and results in a consistently flavored finished dish, the spice paste comes with surprises: a cluster of ginger here, a nugget of garlic there.

The formula for a spice paste is simple: a few ground spices + puréed aromatics like ginger, garlic, chiles + salt and pepper + just enough oil to create a medium. Here’s one of my favorites from this week. (I rubbed it on thick pork loin chops, then grilled them):


Ingredients:
2 tablespoons minced shallot
2 tablespoons minced garlic
2 tablespoons minced ginger
1 serranon chile, minced
2 tablespoons ground cumin
1 tablespoon ground coriander
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 teaspoon fresh ground black pepepr
3 tablespoons vegetable oil

Instructions:
1. Mince the shallot, garlic, ginger and serrano. (I prefer to use a knife, but you could also use a food processor or mortar and pestle.) If using whole cumin and coriander seeds, toast the seeds in a dry pan over medium heat until fragrant and brown in spots, 3-5 minutes. Grind the seeds in a mortar and pestle or spice grinder.

2. Stir together the aromatics and spices with the salt and pepper. Add just enough oil to make a spreadable paste that will cover the entire surface of what you’re cooking. Apply the rub before cooking, up to 2 hours before you’re ready to use.


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8 Responses to “Endless spice paste”

  1. Lydia Says:

    I love making spice pastes and dry spice rubs — makes me feel like a bit of a mad scientist in the kitchen!

  2. James Says:

    In British-Indian kitchens oily spice pastes are fried quickly before other ingredients are added. They are also added to yoghurt and used as a marinade for meat.

    I keep a jar of spice paste in the fridge and mix it into other dishes, for example dhal and stir fried vegetables. If you love Asian food it’s a convenient way to add spicy depth and heat.

    Great blog, thanks.

  3. Mary Says:

    I was inspired by the same article. I used an adobo-type paste on ribs and the north African-style one on chicken. Delicious and what a great way to add lots of flavor without needing tons of time for marinating.

  4. Cookthink: A formula for brines Says:

    […] Related: Endless Spice Pastes Related: A formula for marinades Related: The Infinite Vinaigrette […]

  5. Cookthink: What’s the best way to marinate? Says:

    […] […]

  6. Cookthink: Impromptu: Grilled Chicken Thighs with Garlic, Mustard and Thyme Says:

    […] At the store before work yesterday morning, I grabbed a 4-pack of bone-in chicken thighs. By the time dinner rolled around, I hadn’t gotten around to marinating the thighs, so I decided I’d put together a quick spice paste, which don’t need a lot of time to impart good flavor into meat. […]

  7. Carol Says:

    I found a recipe for a spice blend called za’atar - one ingredient is leaf savory. I know there is winter savory and summer savory, the first with needles the second with leaves. The local store where I buy my herbs and spices (I’m living right now in the Netherlands) had only the winter savory (bonekruid in Dutch)
    Can these be used interchangeably?

  8. brys Says:

    Carol . . . winter savory is perennial where it’s grown, so it tends to be a little stronger in flavor than summer savory, but I think otherwise the flavor is similar.

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