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How to prep (and use) avocados

January 16th, 2007

The rich, buttery Hass is the world’s most popular avocado. Its flesh contains up to 30 percent oil, but it’s all good, monounsaturated fat. I say seize the opportunity for that kind of satisfaction. By contrast, the Florida avocado has green, smooth skin and is juicier but less rich than the Hass. Its flesh contains only 3-5 percent oil, and you can tell when you’re eating one.

Whether you buy firm, greener avocados or soft, darker ones, remember that they should be consistently firm or soft all over — no bruises or soft spots.

How to prep them:
Carefully slide the knife longways through the avocado’s skin and flesh. When you feel the knife make contact with the smooth pit, rotate the knife around the pit (while turning the avocado with the other hand) to cut the avocado in two.

Twist the two halves around the pit and pull them cleanly apart.

The pit will stay in one half. Lightly stab the lower part of the blade into the pit, then twist the knife and avocado in opposite directions.

The pit should stick to the knife.

To discard the pit, carefully pull it off the knife or knock the heel of the knife against the rim of the trash can.

Scoop the avocado out with a spoon, being sure to keep the spoon moving along close to the skin so you don’t leave any flesh behind. You can either slice the avocado while it’s still in the skin (like I did here), or wait until it’s scooped out on the cutting board.


This was a really ripe one, best for spreading and dressings. If you see any brown spots, cut them away.

To prevent the avocado from browning, some people advise leaving the pit in the bowl with the chopped or scooped avocado. This can help slow down the browning of the flesh. A better way to do this though is to put the avocado in a bowl, squeeze a little lime over it and then cover it in plastic wrap, pressing down to get the wrap airtight.

I usually eat avocados close to their plain form, subtle flavor and creamy texture intact. Cut in half and drizzled with good olive oil, balsamic vinegar, a sprinkling of kosher salt & fresh ground pepper and eaten with a spoon right from the skin. Cubed or sliced and tossed into salads. Sliced and fanned out alongside tacos and burritos with a squeeze of lime and sprinkling of chopped cilantro. Spread on good toasted bread with a squeeze of lemon juice, salt & pepper, plus crumbled goat cheese and sliced radishes.

If you need to mess with them a little more, puree the flesh in a food processor with a little lime juice and chopped shallot. Drizzle in buttermilk or plain yogurt and then add salt and pepper for a creamy dressing. Or make guacamole by lightly mashing the flesh and stirring it together with finely diced red onion and tomato, lime juice and lots of cilantro.


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8 Responses to “How to prep (and use) avocados”

  1. micha Says:

    Who do you think makes the best guacamole? Is there a recipe you particularly like?

  2. Brys Says:

    Hi Micha,

    I tend to make mine very simply: diced avocado, diced red onion, a squeeze of lime, lots of fresh cilantro and salt and red pepper flakes.

    I think of the ratios as particularly personal with guacamole, but I like about 1/4 of a medium red onion to every 2 avocados, 2 tablespoons of lime juice, 1 teaspoon of red pepper flakes and a light sprinkling of salt. I’m a cilantro fan, so I add about 1 cup of coarsely chopped leaves for this amount.

    Hope this helps.

  3. JohnPearson Says:

    Nice Post.

    That was well said. Always appreciate your indepth views. Keep up the great work!

    John

  4. cookthink » Blog Archive » Bibb lettuce and avocado salad Says:

    […] Instructions: 1. Rinse the Bibb lettuce and dry it well. Prep the avocado. 2. Combine the lettuce and avocado in a large salad bowl. Sprinkle generously with salt and pepper. Drizzle the olive oil and champagne vinegar over the salad a little at a time, tossing as you go. The dressing should coat but not weigh down the lettuce. Add salt and pepper to taste. […]

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    […] Instructions: 1. Preheat the oven to 300F and line the middle rack with a piece of aluminum foil. 2. Prep the avocado. In a medium bowl, toss it with the cilantro, lime juice and 1 tablespoon olive oil. Season very lightly with salt and pepper. […]

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    […] 3. Prep the avocado and lettuce. Arrange the lettuce on two plates. Divide the onion, avocado and grapefruit evenly among them and drizzle the salad with the vinaigrette. […]

  7. cookthink » Blog Archive » Guacamole (via carrots) Says:

    […] Instructions: 1. Prep the avocado. When you have the seed removed and the skin still on, carve the avocado flesh into cubes. Stick a spoon between the skin and flesh to remove the cubes into a bowl. […]

  8. Cheddar Chive and Bacon Cupfakes with Avocado Frosting « Willow Bird Baking Says:

    […] The process of extracting the soft flesh from an avocado is peaceful and satisfying. If this is the first time you’ve worked with an avocado, here’s a nice tutorial. When you’re picking them up from the grocery, pick the darker fruits that are a little soft. These are ripe and ready to be mashed. And if you’re not an avocado fan, please do make the cupfakes without them; they’re delicious with our without their “frosting.” […]

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